What does 'parliamentary authority' refer to in a society?

The concept of 'parliamentary authority' in a society refers specifically to a recognized and authoritative resource that provides comprehensive rules and guidelines about parliamentary procedure. This is typically a textbook or a set of established rules, such as Robert's Rules of Order, which lays out the framework for how meetings should be conducted, how decisions are made, and how members interact during those meetings.

The use of such an authoritative text ensures that all members follow a consistent framework, facilitating order and fairness in decision-making processes. It provides clarity on various procedures like motions, voting, and debate, ensuring that the organization operates smoothly and effectively.

While other options may suggest elements of governance or procedural documentation, they do not define 'parliamentary authority' specifically as an authoritative source recognized for its rules on parliamentary procedure. The distinction is crucial for understanding the backbone of orderly conduct in meetings and decision-making processes within organizations.