Can a member make a main motion without obtaining the floor?

A member must obtain the floor before making a main motion to ensure that the meeting runs smoothly and all participants have the opportunity to speak. The concept of "obtaining the floor" refers to the process of being recognized by the presiding officer to speak. This rule is critical in parliamentary procedure, as it helps maintain order and allows for a structured discussion of ideas.

When a member has the floor, they have the right to speak and make their motion. If a member attempts to make a motion without being recognized, it can disrupt the flow of discussion and lead to confusion among the participants. Therefore, the requirement to obtain the floor ensures that all voices are heard in an organized manner, thus fostering a respectful and effective meeting environment.

In the context of the other options, while there are specific situations where certain individuals may have precedence or priority, generally, all members must follow the established procedure of being recognized before making motions. This ensures fairness and order in the decision-making process.